Society and Environment

University of California, Berkeley

About the Program

Bachelor of Science (BS)

Social and environmental problems are deeply intertwined. This major introduces students to the main approaches and theory for environmental social sciences including how social science tools can be applied to environmental problems and how social science theories contribute to understanding environmental problems. At the upper-division level, there are three major areas of concentration. Students are exposed to all three areas and choose to focus on one: US Environmental Policy and Management, Global Environmental Politics, or Justice and Sustainability.

Society and Environment graduates are well-prepared for careers in fields such as environmental consulting, education, health, or law; community, urban, or regional planning; and other related areas of environmentalism in public agencies, nonprofit conservation organizations, and private companies. Graduates are well-qualified for a variety of graduate programs, including law school.

Admission to the Major

Advice on admission for freshmen and transfer students can be found on the Rausser College of Natural Resources Admissions Guide page or the Prospective Student website. Freshman students may apply directly to the major, or they may select the Rausser College undeclared option and declare the major by the end of their fourth semester. Transfer students may apply directly to the major through the UC application.

Information for current Berkeley students who would like to declare the major after admission, including information on a change of major or change of college, please see chapter 6 of the Rausser College Undergraduate Student Handbook.

Honors Program

Students with a cumulative grade point average (GPA) of 3.6 or higher may enroll in the Rausser College of Natural Resources honors program (H196) once they have reached upper-division standing. To fulfill the program requirements, students design, conduct, and report on an individual research project working with a faculty sponsor. For further information on the honors program, please see the Rausser website, https://nature.berkeley.edu/honors.

Minor Program

There is no minor program in Society and Environment.

Other Majors and Minors Offered by the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management

Conservation and Resource Studies (Major and Minor)
Environmental Sciences (Major only)
Ecosystem Management & Forestry (Major and Minor)
Molecular Environmental Biology (Major only)
Food Systems (Minor only)

Visit Department Website

Major Requirements

In addition to the University, campus, and college requirements listed on the College Requirements tab, students must fulfill the below requirements specific to their major program.

General Guidelines

  1. All courses taken to fulfill the major requirements below must be taken for letter-graded credit, other than courses listed which are offered on a Pass/No Pass basis only. Other exceptions to this requirement are noted as applicable.

  2. A minimum cumulative grade point average (GPA) of 2.0 is required.

  3. A minimum GPA of 2.0 in upper-division major requirements is required.

  4. At least 15 of the 36 required upper-division units must be taken in the Rausser departments (ENVECON, ENE,RES, ESPM, NATRES, NUSCTX, PLANTBI), and at least 12 of the 15 units within RCNR must be upper division ESPM units from the approved ESPM course list for the S&E major.

  5. A maximum of 16 units of independent study (courses numbered 97, 98, 99, 197, 198, and 199) may count toward graduation, with a maximum of 4 units of independent study per semester.

  6. No more than 1/3 of the total units attempted at UC Berkeley may be taken Pass/No Pass. This includes units in the UC Education Abroad Program and UC Intercampus Visitor or Exchange Programs.

  7. A maximum of 4 units of physical education courses will count toward graduation.

  8. When a student takes a "Special Topics" or "Advanced Topics" course (ESPM 150s, SOCIOL 139s, Anthro 189s, etc.), the student is responsible for verifying that the specific course title and course number match the course that is listed as an approved course for the major.

For information regarding residency requirements and unit requirements, please see the College Requirements tab.

Lower Division Requirements

ESPM Environmental Science Core (cannot overlap with breadth)
Select one of the following:4
The Biosphere [3]
Environmental Biology [3]
Environmental Issues [4]
Introduction to Environmental Sciences [3] (formerly ENV SCI 10)
Climate Change and the Future of California [4]
ESPM Social Science Core (cannot overlap with breadth)
Select one of the following:4
FROM FARM TO TABLE: FOOD SYSTEMS IN A CHANGING WORLD [4]
Fire: Past, Present and Future Interactions with the People and Ecosystems of California [4]
Americans and the Global Forest [4]
Introduction to Culture and Natural Resource Management [4]
ESPM C52History of Native American Land, Colonialism, and Heritage Preservation3
Environmental Policy, Administration, and Law [4]
Math or Statistics4
Select one of the following:
Analytic Geometry and Calculus [3]
MATH 1A
Course Not Available [4]
Methods of Mathematics: Calculus, Statistics, and Combinatorics [4]
Introduction to Statistics [4]
Foundations of Data Science [4]
Introduction to Probability and Statistics [4]
Introductory Probability and Statistics for Business [4]
Introduction to Probability and Statistics in Biology and Public Health [4]
Economics 1
Select one of the following:
Introduction to Environmental Economics and Policy [4]
Introduction to Economics [4]
Introduction to Economics--Lecture Format [4]
1

The economics course may also fulfill the social & behavioral sciences breadth requirement. 

Five-Course Breadth of Knowledge Requirement

Select one course from each of the five breadth categories below. Click here for complete listings. The American Cultures requirement may overlap with any of the following courses. These courses cannot overlap with other requirements. These classes must be taken for a letter grade.

  • Social & Behavioral Sciences (3-4 units)
  • International Studies (3-4 units)
  • Physical Sciences (3-4 units)
  • Arts & Literature, Historical Studies, or Philosophy & Values (3-4 units)
  • Biological Science (3-4 units)

Upper Division Requirements

Environmental or Political Economics
Select one of the following:
Urbanization in Developing Countries [4]
Environmental Economics [4]
Ecological Economics in Historical Context [3]
Intermediate Microeconomics with Applications to Sustainability [4]
Environmental Economics [4]
Globalization and the Natural Environment [3]
Economics of Race, Agriculture, and the Environment [3]
Population, Environment, and Development [3]
Advanced Topics in Environmental and Resource Economics [4]
Critical Economic Geographies [4]
Global Development: Theory, History, Geography [4]
Global Poverty: Challenges and Hopes [4]
Classical Theories of Political Economy [4]
Contemporary Theories of Political Economy [4]
International Political Economy [4]
Development Politics [4]
Wealth and Poverty [4]

Area of Concentration Requirement

Students select a total of (7) seven courses in the areas of concentration. Students do not need to choose their primary Area of Concentration prior to taking classes. For additional clarification of this requirement, please see the Society & Environment Snapshot or check in with the Undergraduate Advisor for the major.

  1. Students take (7) seven courses from the three areas of concentration.
  2. Students must have a minimum of 4 of these seven classes in one of the three concentrations and at least one of these courses must be an upper division ESPM course from the ESPM core course list. Whichever area of concentration has 4 classes will be the students' primary area of concentration.
  3. Students must take three additional areas of concentration courses (a combination of ESPM and approved electives) with at least one course from each of the other two concentrations.
  4. The 7th course can be from any area of concentration.
  5. Among these (7) seven areas of concentration courses, students must ensure that they have a minimum of 12 upper division ESPM units (from the ESPM core course lists) represented.
1. US Environmental Policy and Management
Approved ESPM courses
ESPM 101AThe Politics and Practice of Sustainability Transitions4
ESPM 102CResource Management4
ESPM 102DClimate and Energy Policy4
ESPM C133/GEOG C135Water Resources and the Environment3
ESPM 155ACSociology and Political Ecology of Agro-Food Systems4
ESPM 160ACAmerican Environmental and Cultural History4
ESPM 161Environmental Philosophy and Ethics4
ESPM C176CLIMATE JUSTICE4
ESPM 186Grassland and Woodland Management and Conservation4
Approved non-ESPM courses
AMERSTD/UGBA C172History of American Business3
CY PLAN 110Introduction to City Planning4
CY PLAN 113AEconomic Analysis for Planning3
CY PLAN 113BCommunity and Economic Development4
CY PLAN 118ACThe Urban Community4
CY PLAN 119Planning for Sustainability4
ENE,RES 131Data, Environment and Society4
ENE,RES C160CLIMATE JUSTICE4
ENE,RES 170Environmental Classics3
ENE,RES/ENVECON/IAS C176Climate Change Economics4
ENE,RES 180Ecological Economics in Historical Context (formerly C180)3
ENVECON/ECON C102Natural Resource Economics4
ENVECON/IAS C118Introductory Applied Econometrics4
ENVECON 141Agricultural and Environmental Policy4
ENVECON 152Advanced Topics in Development and International Trade3
ENVECON 153Population, Environment, and Development3
ENVECON 162Economics of Water Resources3
GEOG 110Critical Economic Geographies (formerly C110)4
GEOG 130Food and the Environment4
HISTART 105Eco Art: Art, Architecture, and the Natural Environment4
HISTORY 120ACAmerican Environmental and Cultural History4
HISTORY 122ACAntebellum America: The Advent of Mass Society4
HISTORY 124AThe Recent United States: The United States from the Late 19th Century to the Eve of World War II4
LEGALST 100Foundations of Legal Studies4
LEGALST 141Wall Street / Main Street4
LEGALST 145Law and Economics I4
LEGALST 147Law and Economics II4
POL SCI 161Public Opinion, Voting and Participation4
PUB POL C103Wealth and Poverty4
PUB POL C184Energy and Society4
PUB POL W184Energy and Society4
SOCIOL 110Organizations and Social Institutions4
SOCIOL 131ACRace and Ethnic Relations: U.S. American Cultures4
SOCIOL 139Selected Topics in Social Inequality (Environmental Sociology or Sociology of Climate Emergency)4
UGBA 107The Social, Political, and Ethical Environment of Business3
2. Global Environmental Politics
Approved ESPM courses
ESPM 101AThe Politics and Practice of Sustainability Transitions4
ESPM 102DClimate and Energy Policy4
ESPM C124Gender and Environment4
ESPM C135AMigration in the Contemporary World: California and Beyond4
ESPM 136Sustainable Industry4
ESPM 151Society, Environment, and Culture4
ESPM 152Global Change Biology3
ESPM 162Bioethics and Society4
ESPM 165International Rural Development Policy4
ESPM C167/PUB HLTH C160Environmental Health and Development4
ESPM 168Political Ecology4
ESPM 169International Environmental Politics4
ESPM C176CLIMATE JUSTICE4
ESPM 177ASustainable Water and Food Security4
Approved non-ESPM Courses:
ANTHRO 137Energy, Culture and Social Organization4
CIV ENG 108Climate Change Adaptation3
ENE,RES C160CLIMATE JUSTICE4
ENVECON C176Climate Change Economics4
ENGIN/IAS 157ACEngineering, The Environment, and Society4
GEOG 130Food and the Environment4
GEOG 137Top Ten Global Environmental Problems4
GEOG 138Global Environmental Politics4
GLOBAL 102Critical Thinking In Global Studies4
GLOBAL 123LPerspectives For Sustainable Rural Development4
LEGALST 140Property and Liberty4
LEGALST 182Law, Politics and Society4
NUSCTX W104Food, Culture, and the Environment AC3
POL SCI 138EThe Varieties of Capitalism: Political Economic Systems of the World4
RHETOR 107Rhetoric of Scientific Discourse (formerly 174)4
UGBA 193IBusiness Abroad4-6
GLOBAL 126/IAS 150/DEVSTD 150Development and the Environment4
SOCIOL 115GHealth in a Global Society4
SOCIOL 127Development and Globalization (formerly 172)4
SOCIOL 122Sociology of the Climate Emergency4
3. Justice and Sustainability
Approved ESPM courses
ESPM 101AThe Politics and Practice of Sustainability Transitions4
ESPM 117Urban Garden Ecosystems4
ESPM 118Agricultural Ecology4
ESPM C124Gender and Environment4
ESPM C135AMigration in the Contemporary World: California and Beyond4
ESPM 130Food Justice4
ESPM 149Bodies, Difference, and the Environment4
ESPM 155ACSociology and Political Ecology of Agro-Food Systems4
ESPM 158Biodiversity Conservation in Working Landscapes4
ESPM 161Environmental Philosophy and Ethics4
ESPM 162AHealth, Medicine, Society and Environment4
ESPM 163ACEnvironmental Justice: Race, Class, Equity, and the Environment4
ESPM C167/PB HLTH C160Environmental Health and Development4
ESPM 168Political Ecology4
ESPM C176CLIMATE JUSTICE4
Approved non-ESPM Courses:
AFRICAM 182ACSocial Movements and Organizing (Social Movements & Organizing)3
ANTHRO 129DHuman Palaeoecology: How Humans Changed the Earth4
ANTHRO 135BEnvironmental Archaeology4
ECON 154Economics of Discrimination4
ENV DES 107Design and Difference4
ENE,RES C124Gender and Environment4
ENE,RES C160CLIMATE JUSTICE4
GEOG C112/GLOBAL C100DGlobal Development: Theory, History, Geography4
GEOG 170Special Topics in Geography (Violent Environments: Warscapes, Eraponizing Nature, and the Geography of Violent Conflict)3
GWS 111Special Topics (Environmental Ethics)1-4
GWS 130ACGender, Race, Nation, and Health4
LD ARCH 130Sustainable Landscapes and Cities4
LEGALST 100Foundations of Legal Studies4
LEGALST 103Theories of Law and Society4
LEGALST 107Theories of Justice4
LEGALST 187Diversity, Law & Politics4
NATAMST 100Native American Law4
POL SCI 124CEthics and Justice in International Affairs4
PB HLTH 118Global Nutrition3
PB HLTH C160/ESPM C167Environmental Health and Development4
PUB POL 117ACRace, Ethnicity, and Public Policy4
SOCIOL 115GHealth in a Global Society4
SOCIOL 137ACEnvironmental Justice: Race, Class, Equity, and the Environment (formerly 128AC)4
SOCIOL 145ACSocial Change: American Cultures (formerly 170AC)4
SOCIOL 182Elementary Forms of Racial Domination: International Perspectives (formerly 131B)4

College Requirements

Reading and Composition

In order to provide a solid foundation in reading, writing and critical thinking all majors in the College require two semesters of lower division work in composition. Students must complete a first-level reading and composition course by the end of their second semester and a second-level course by the end of their fourth semester.

Foreign LanguageEEP Majors only

The Foreign Language requirement is only required by Environmental Economics and Policy (EEP) majors. It may be satisfied by demonstrating proficiency in reading comprehension, writing, and conversation in a foreign language equivalent to the second semester college level, either by passing an exam or by completing approved course work.

Quantitative ReasoningEEP Majors only

The Quantitative Reasoning requirement is only required by Environmental Economics and Policy (EEP) majors. The requirement may be satisfied by exam or by taking an approved course.

Undergraduate Breadth

Undergraduate breadth provide Berkeley students with a rich and varied educational experience outside of their major program and many students complete their breadth courses in their first two years. Breadth courses are built into the Rausser College major requirements and each major requires a different number of breath courses and categories. The EEP major is the only college major that requires the entire 7 course breadth. Refer to the major snapshots on each Rausser College major page for additional information. 

High School Exam Credit

Rausser College students may apply high school exam credit (Advanced Placement, International Baccalaureate, A-Level Exam) towards many College and Major Requirements. See AP Exam Equivalency Chart and Higher Level IB Exam Equivalency Chart in the Rausser College Student Handbook for more information.

Unit Requirements

Students must complete at least 120 semester units of courses subject to certain guidelines:

  • At least 36 units must be upper division courses, including a minimum of 15 units of upper division courses in the Rausser College. 
  • A maximum of 16 units of Special Studies coursework (courses numbered 97, 98, 99, 197, 198, or 199) is allowed towards the 120 units; a maximum of four is allowed in a given semester.
  • A maximum of 4 units of Physical Education from any school attended will count towards the 120 units.
  • Students may receive unit credit for courses graded P (including P/NP units taken through EAP) up to a limit of one-third of the total units taken and passed on the Berkeley campus at the time of graduation.  Courses taken for P/NP in the Spring 2020 semester will not count toward this limit.

Semester Unit Minimum

All Rausser College students must enroll in at least 12 units each fall and spring semester.

Semester Unit Maximum

To request permission to take more than 20.5 units in a semester, please see the major adviser.

Semester Limit

Students admitted as freshmen must graduate within 8 fall/spring semesters at UC Berkeley. Students admitted as transfer students must graduate within 4 fall/spring semesters at UC Berkeley. Students who go on EAP and UCDC can petition for additional semesters. Other UC-affiliated programs, such as the Gump Station in Moorea, may also be considered.  Summer session, UC Extension and non-UC study abroad programs do not count towards this semester limit. Students approved for double majors or  simultaneous degrees in two colleges may be granted an additional semester. Rausser College does not limit the number of total units a student can accrue.

Senior Residence Requirement

Once you achieve and exceed 90 units (senior status), you must complete at least 24 of the remaining 30 units in residence at the Rausser College of Natural Resources over at least 2 semesters. To count as residence, a semester must consist of at least 6 passed units taken while the student is a member of Rausser. At least one of the two terms must be a fall or spring semester. Senior residence terms do not need to be completed consecutively. All courses offered on campus for the fall, spring, and summer terms by Berkeley departments and programs and all Berkeley online ('W') courses count. Inter-campus Visitor, Education Abroad Program, UC Berkeley Washington Program, and UC Berkeley Extension units do not count toward this requirement.  Students may use Summer Session to satisfy one semester of the Senior Residence Requirement, provided that 6 units of coursework are completed.

Modified Senior Residence Requirement

Participants in a fall, spring or summer UC Education Abroad Program (UCEAP), Berkeley Summer Abroad, or the UC Berkeley Washington Program may meet a modified Senior Residence Requirement by completing 24 of their final 60 semester units in residence (excluding UCEAP). At least 12 of these 24 units must be completed after senior status is reached. International travel study programs sponsored by Summer Sessions and education abroad programs offered outside of the UC system do not qualify for modified senior residence.

Most students automatically satisfy the residence requirement by attending classes here for four years. In general, there is no need to be concerned about this requirement, unless students go abroad for a semester or year or want to take courses at another institution or through University Extension during their senior year. In these cases, students should make an appointment to see an adviser to determine how they can meet the Senior Residence Requirement.

Grade Requirements

  • A 2.0 UC GPA is required for graduation.
  • A 2.0 average in all upper division courses required of the major program is required for graduation.
  • A grade of at least C- is required in all courses for the major.  Major and minor coursework taken in Spring 2020, Fall 2020, and Spring 2021 may be completed with P/NP grading option.  See more details below.

Changes in Policies and Procedures during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Fall 2020, Spring 2021, SUMMER 2021

After much consultation across the colleges of UC Berkeley, and via our college Executive Committee, the following decisions have been made about the selection of the P/NP grade option (CPN) by undergraduate students during the Fall 2020 & Spring 2021 semesters for the Rausser College of Natural Resources.

  • College Course Requirements: Reading and Composition, Quantitative Reasoning, and Foreign Language requirements normally satisfied with letter grades may be met with a passed (P) grade during the Fall 2020 semester.  This does not include the system-wide Entry Level Writing requirement. College Writing R1A must be taken for a letter grade and completed with a C or better to fulfill the Entry Level Writing requirement.

  • Requirements to Graduate: No changes in policy.

    • Rausser College students must have at least a 2.0 cumulative UC GPA to declare a Rausser College major.

    • Non-Rausser College students must have at least a 3.0 cumulative UC GPA to change to or add a Rausser College major.

    • Students must have at least a 2.0 cumulative UC GPA to graduate, both overall and in the upper-division courses required for the major.

  • Academic Probation: The terms for Academic Probation (AP) have been modified.

    • Rausser CNR students currently in good standing who earn all “P” grades will remain in good standing.  

    • Students currently in good standing who earn NP grades, Incompletes, or failing letter grades for more than 50% of units will be placed on academic probation and will be required to meet with their college advisor and complete an Academic Success Plan for the subsequent semester.

    • Students on AP must take all coursework for letter grades.  Students on AP may be removed from probationary status with sufficient letter graded course work to raise their cumulative GPA above 2.0. 

    • Students on Academic Probation who do not attain sufficient letter-graded coursework to be removed from AP (ie. enough grade points to raise cumulative GPA above 2.0 cumulative GPA) will remain on AP for the subsequent semesterand must complete an Academic Success Plan with their college advisor.

    • Students on Academic Probation who earn NP grades, Incompletes, or failing letter grades for more than 50% of units will be Subject to Dismissal and will be required to meet with their college advisor and complete an Academic Success Plan for the subsequent semester.

  • Term Probation: Students in this category are placed on academic probation if their GPA falls below 1.5 in any fall or spring semester ("Term"). To get back into good standing, you must earn a UC Berkeley term GPA of 2.0 the following regular semester (fall/spring) and maintain an overall GPA of 2.0. If you fail to meet these conditions, you will be subject to dismissal from the University.  For Fall 2020 & Spring 2021, the terms for Term Probation have been modified.

    • Rausser CNR students currently in good standing who earn all “P” grades will remain in good standing and will not be placed on Term Probation.

  • Transferring Credit: If you are taking coursework through another institution in Fall 2020 & Spring 2021, P grades earned will be accepted for all degree requirements.  Note: This does not include the systemwide Entry Level Writing requirement. College Writing R1A must be taken for a letter grade and completed with a C or better to fulfill the Entry Level Writing requirement.

For additional information, please see Changes to Policies and Procedures for Fall 2020, Spring 2021, & Summer 2021.

Spring 2020

In light of the substantial disruptions to instruction caused by the novel coronavirus emergency, the Berkeley Division of the Academic Senate made changes to grading options for the Spring 2020 semester.  Rausser College adjusted college requirements as follows:

  • College Course Requirements: All passing course work taken in Spring 2020 may be used for college requirements regardless of the grading option selected.

  • Requirements to Graduate: To graduate, Rausser College students usually must have at least a 2.0 cumulative UC GPA to graduate, both overall and in the upper-division courses required for their major.  For Spring 2020, students with at least a 1.9 cumulative GPA overall and in the upper-division courses required for their major to graduate will be considered as having met the requirement.

  •  Academic Probation: Recognizing the challenges to teaching and learning during the COVID-19 pandemic, Rausser College of Natural Resources will not be penalizing any students’ academic progress for Spring 2020.  

    • Students in good academic standing who earn all “P” grades will remain in good standing.

    • Students, who are in good standing, who earn NP grades, Incompletes, or failing grades for more than 50% of units will be required to meet with their college advisor and complete an Academic Success Plan for Fall 2020 by September 11, 2020, but will not be placed on Academic Probation.

    • Students on Academic Probation may be removed from probationary status with sufficient letter graded course work to raise their cumulative GPA above 2.0. 

    • Students on Academic Probation who do not attain sufficient letter-graded coursework to be removed from AP (ie. enough grade points to raise cumulative GPA above 2.0 cumulative GPA) will remain on AP for Fall 2020 and must complete an Academic Success Plan with their college advisor by September 11, 2020.

  • Term Probation: Recognizing the challenges to teaching and learning during the COVID-19 pandemic, Rausser College of Natural Resources will not be penalizing any students’ academic progress for Spring 2020. 

    • Students in good academic standing who earn all “P” grades will remain in good standing.

    • Students on Term Probation, but not AP, may be removed from probationary status with passing grades in at least 50% of units for Spring 2020.

    • Students on Term Probation at the start of Spring 2020 who earn NP, Incomplete, or failing grades for more than 50% of units must complete an Academic Success Plan with their college advisor by September 11, 2020 and will remain on Term Probation.

  • Transferring Credit: If you are taking coursework through another institution in Spring 2020 (i.e. through Concurrent Enrollment or instead of being enrolled in Spring 2020 at UC Berkeley) and that institution has moved to a P/NP-default or P/NP-only grading model, P grades earned will be accepted for all degree requirements.

For additional information, please see Changes to Policies and Procedures for Spring 2020.

 

Plan of Study

S&E Freshman/Sophomore Sample Schedule

Freshman
FallUnitsSpringUnits
Reading and Composition course R1A4Reading and Composition course R1B4
MATH 16A or STAT 23-4Breadth3-4
ESPM Core #13-4ESPM Core #23-4
Elective, Seminar, and/or Berkeley Connect1-4Elective, Seminar, DeCal, and/or Berkeley Connect1-4
 11-16 11-16
Sophomore
FallUnitsSpringUnits
ECON 1 or ENVECON C14American Cultures3-4
Breadth3-4Breadth3-4
Breadth3-4Breadth3-4
Elective, Seminar, DeCal, and/or Berkeley Connect3-4Elective, Seminar, DeCal, and/or Berkeley Connect3-4
 13-16 12-16
Total Units: 47-64
1

 Breadth Courses (select one 3-4 unit course from each of the five breadth categories below:

  • Biological Sciences
  • Humanities: Arts & Literature, Historical Studies, or Philosophy & Values
  • International Studies
  • Physical Sciences
  • Social & Behavioral Sciences
2

 Remaining Requirements for Junior & Senior Years:

  • Seven courses from the Area of Concentration Requirement
  • One course in Environmental or Political Economics
  • Senior Capstone Presentation ESPM 194B (senior year)
3

 Freshman/Sophomore Seminars: see FSS website for details

4

 Berkeley Connect: see Berkeley Connect website for details

5

 DeCal Courses: see DeCal website for details

S&E Transfer Sample Schedule

(assumes the completion of IGETC or all lower division requirements)

First Year
FallUnitsSpringUnits
S&E Course3-4S&E Course3-4
S&E Course3-4S&E Course3-4
Elective3-4Elective3-4
Berkeley Connect/DeCal1-4Elective3-4
 10-16 12-16
Second Year
FallUnitsSpringUnits
S&E Course3-4S&E Course3-4
S&E Course3-4S&E Course3-4
Elective3-4S&E Senior Capstone1
Elective3-4Elective3-4
 12-16 10-13
Total Units: 44-61

S&E Transfer Sample Schedule - Major & Minor

(assumes the completion of IGETC or all lower division requirements)

First Year
FallUnitsSpringUnits
S&E Course3-4S&E Course3-4
S&E Course3-4S&E Course3-4
Minor Course3-4Minor Course3-4
Berkeley Connect/DeCal1-4Minor Course3-4
 10-16 12-16
Second Year
FallUnitsSpringUnits
S&E Course3-4S&E Course3-4
S&E Course3-4S&E Course3-4
Minor Course3-4S&E Senior Capstone1
Minor Course3-4Minor Course3-4
 12-16 10-13
Total Units: 44-61

Student Learning Goals

Learning Goals for the Major

The Society and Environment major develops students’ capacities to theorize, analyze, interpret and influence social causes and consequences of environmental problems.

Society and Environment graduates gain an understanding of the complex interactions between social, technological, and natural systems—conceptually, analytically, operationally, and articulately—for their individually chosen environmental problems and solutions. Graduates do the following:

  • Learn about social processes that affect environmental equity, productivity, and stability for diverse peoples and generations
  • Form and link institutions of science, industry, technology, resource use, and societal governance
  • Work across the operational scales of environmental management and policy from the local to global
  • Shape operational responses, in policy and practice, to problems of environmental injustice, sustainability, and productivity

Graduates are expected to play effective and credible roles in the public, professional, and scientific arenas in which they choose to work. These arenas include, for example, the politics, policy, and management of urban, agricultural, forest, land, and water systems and the particular sets of socioeconomic, scientific, industrial, and governmental institutions these engage.

Major Map

Major maps are experience maps that help undergraduates plan their Berkeley journey based on intended major or field of interest. Featuring student opportunities and resources from your college and department as well as across campus, each map includes curated suggestions for planning your studies, engaging outside the classroom, and pursuing your career goals in a timeline format.

Use the major map below to explore potential paths and design your own unique undergraduate experience:

View the Society and Environment Major Map.

Advising

In the Rausser College of Natural Resources, we provide holistic, individual advising services to prospective and current students who are pursuing majors and minors in our college. We assist with a range of topics including course selection, academic decision-making, achieving personal and academic goals, and maximizing the Berkeley experience.

If you are looking to explore your options, or you are ready to declare a major, double major, or minor, contact the undergraduate adviser for your intended major. Visit our website to explore all of our advising services.

Courses

Society and Environment

Contact Information

Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management

130 Mulford Hall

Phone: 510-643-7430

Fax: 510-643-5438

Visit Department Website

Department Chair

Michael Mascarenhas

130 Mulford Hall

Phone: 510-643-7430

mascarenhas@berkeley.edu

Undergraduate Student Advising

Office of Instruction and Student Affairs, CNR

260 Mulford Hall

Phone: 510-642-0542

advising.rcnr@berkeley.edu

Undergraduate Staff Advisor

Bodo

260 Mulford Hall

soc.env.ugrad@berkeley.edu

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