East Asian Religion, Thought, and Culture

University of California, Berkeley

About the Program

The Major

The Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures offers an undergraduate major in East Asian Religion, Thought, and Culture. This major is designed to give students a deep understanding of the philosophical and religious traditions central to East Asia's diverse cultures. The curriculum emphasizes a comprehensive approach that includes rigorous training in the texts, languages, and cultural contexts of East Asian societies. Students will explore how these age-old traditions influence modern societies and how they can be integrated into various humanistic disciplines. This major aims to cultivate a nuanced appreciation of East Asia’s rich intellectual heritage and contemporary relevance.

Honors Program:

Students who demonstrate exceptional academic ability can undertake an honors thesis. Details on requirements and application procedures are under the Major Requirements tab.

Minor Program

There is no minor program in East Asian Religion, Thought, and Culture. Students interested in Buddhism should consider the Buddhist Studies minor offered by the Group in Buddhist Studies.

Other Majors and Minors Offered by the Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures

Chinese Language (Major and Minor)
East Asian Humanities (Major only)
Japanese Language (Major and Minor)
Korean Language (Minor only)
Tibetan (Minor only)

Visit Department Website

Major Requirements

In addition to the University, campus, and college requirements listed on the College Requirements tab, students must fulfill the requirements specific to their major program.

General Guidelines

  1. All courses that fulfill the major requirements below must be taken for graded credit, other than courses listed on a Pass/No Pass basis only.
  2. No more than one upper division course may simultaneously fulfill requirements for a student's major and minor programs, except for minors offered outside the College of Letters & Science.
  3. A minimum grade point average (GPA) of 2.0 must be maintained in both upper- and lower-division courses used to fulfill the major requirements.
  4. Students with previous language experience must take a placement exam for the required language sequence (four courses in one of the required languages). Students placed out of lower-level language courses must make up those units with replacement courses in higher-level language courses.
  5. No more than two upper-division courses can be taken outside the EALC department, and the undergraduate advisor must approve them. A course syllabus may be required to approve courses outside the department.

Please see the College Requirements tab for information regarding residence and unit requirements.

Declaring the Major

Students are advised to begin preparation for the major as soon as possible while completing university, college, and department requirements. Students are admitted to the major after completing the prerequisites (with a grade of C or higher). Please see the Major Requirements tab on this page for information regarding the prerequisites. Students can view the department's East Asian Religion Thought & Culture major page for the most up-to-date information. 

Students interested in majoring in the program should schedule an appointment with the undergraduate adviser regarding major requirements, transfer credits, and other academic concerns.

Prerequisites

Select one language course:
CHINESE 1AElementary Chinese (or higher level)4-5
or CHINESE 1X Accelerated Elementary Chinese for Heritage Speakers
JAPAN 1AElementary Japanese (or higher level)5
TIBETAN 1AElementary Tibetan (or higher level)5
One course from the List A (Core Course) Requirements4
BUDDSTD 190Topics in the Study of Buddhism4
CHINESE 51Chinese Thought in the Han Dynasty4
CHINESE 110AIntroduction to Literary Chinese4
CHINESE 110BIntroduction to Literary Chinese4
CHINESE C116Buddhism in China4
CHINESE 130Topics in Daoism4
CHINESE C140Readings in Chinese Buddhist Texts4
CHINESE 186Confucius and His Interpreters4
EA LANG C50Introduction to the Study of Buddhism4
EA LANG 110Bio-Ethical Issues in East Asian Thought4
EA LANG C120Buddhism on the Silk Road4
EA LANG C128Buddhism in Contemporary Society4
EA LANG C130Zen Buddhism4
EA LANG C132Pure Land Buddhism4
EA LANG C135Tantric Traditions of Asia4
EA LANG C152Buddhist Astral Science4
JAPAN C115Buddhism and its Culture in Japan4
JAPAN 116Introduction to the Religions of Japan4
JAPAN 120Introduction to Classical Japanese4
JAPAN C141Introductory Readings in Kanbun4
JAPAN 144Edo Literature4
JAPAN 146Japanese Historical Documents4
MONGOLN C117Mongolian Buddhism4
TIBETAN 110ACourse Not Available4
TIBETAN 110BCourse Not Available4
TIBETAN C114Tibetan Buddhism4
TIBETAN 116Course Not Available4
TIBETAN C154Death, Dreams, and Visions in Tibetan Buddhism4

Major Requirements (including prerequisites)
 

Language Requirement
Select Chinese, Japanese, or Tibetan and complete a four-course sequence
Chinese
CHINESE 1A
CHINESE 1B
Elementary Chinese
and Elementary Chinese
10
Or
Accelerated Elementary Chinese for Heritage Speakers
and Elementary Chinese for Heritage Speakers
CHINESE 10A
CHINESE 10B
Intermediate Chinese
and Intermediate Chinese 1
10
Or
CHINESE 10X
& CHINESE 10Y
Accelerated Intermediate Chinese for Heritage Speakers
and Course Not Available
Japanese
JAPAN 1A
JAPAN 1B
Elementary Japanese
and Elementary Japanese
10
Intermediate Japanese
and Intermediate Japanese 1
Tibetan
TIBETAN 1A
TIBETAN 1B
Elementary Tibetan
and Elementary Tibetan
\
TIBETAN 10A
& TIBETAN 10B
Course Not Available
and Course Not Available 1
East Asian Tools & Methods - Philosophy & Religion
EA LANG 191Tools and Methods in the Study of East Asian Philosophy and Religion 44
Six courses from the List A (Core Course) Requirements20
BUDDSTD 190Topics in the Study of Buddhism4
CHINESE 51Chinese Thought in the Han Dynasty4
CHINESE 110AIntroduction to Literary Chinese4
CHINESE 110BIntroduction to Literary Chinese4
CHINESE C116Buddhism in China4
CHINESE 130Topics in Daoism4
CHINESE C140Readings in Chinese Buddhist Texts4
CHINESE 186Confucius and His Interpreters4
EA LANG C50Introduction to the Study of Buddhism4
EA LANG 110Bio-Ethical Issues in East Asian Thought4
EA LANG C120Buddhism on the Silk Road4
EA LANG C128Buddhism in Contemporary Society4
EA LANG C130Zen Buddhism4
EA LANG C132Pure Land Buddhism4
EA LANG C135Tantric Traditions of Asia4
EA LANG C152Buddhist Astral Science4
JAPAN C115Buddhism and its Culture in Japan4
JAPAN 116Introduction to the Religions of Japan4
JAPAN 120Introduction to Classical Japanese4
JAPAN C141Introductory Readings in Kanbun4
JAPAN 144Edo Literature4
JAPAN 146Japanese Historical Documents4
MONGOLN C117Mongolian Buddhism4
TIBETAN 110ACourse Not Available4
TIBETAN 110BCourse Not Available4
TIBETAN C114Tibetan Buddhism4
TIBETAN 116Course Not Available4
TIBETAN C154Death, Dreams, and Visions in Tibetan Buddhism4
Two Supplementary Disciplinary Breadth courses (List B) 3
Art History
HISTART 130AEarly Chinese Art, Part I4
HISTART 131ASacred Arts in China4
HISTART 134ATopics in Buddhist Art and Architecture: Buddhist Temple Art & Architecture in Japan4
HISTART 134BTopics in Buddhist Art and Architecture: Buddhist Icons in Japan4
HISTART 134CTopics in Buddhist Art and Architecture: Buddhist Art in the Modern/Contemporary World4
HISTART 190ASpecial Topics in Fields of Art History: Asian (When topic is relevant.see advisor for approval)4
Film
CHINESE 172Contemporary Chinese Language Cinema4
EA LANG 180East Asian Film: Directors and their Contexts4
EA LANG 181East Asian Film: Special Topics in Genre4
JAPAN 185Introduction to Japanese Cinema4
JAPAN 188Japanese Visual Culture: Introduction to Anime4
JAPAN 189Topics in Japanese Film4
KOREAN 186Introduction to Korean Cinema4
KOREAN 187History and Memory in Korean Cinema4
KOREAN 188Cold War Culture in Korea: Literature and Film4
KOREAN 189Korean Film Authors4
History
HISTORY 100FSpecial Topics in Asian History (When topic is relevant, see advisor for approval)4
HISTORY 103FProseminar: Problems in Interpretation in the Several Fields of History: Asia (When topic is relevant, see advisor for approval)4
HISTORY 113BModern Korean History4
HISTORY 116AChina: Early China4
HISTORY 116BChina: Two Golden Ages: China During the Tang and Song Dynasties4
HISTORY 116CChina: Modern China4
HISTORY 116DChina: Twentieth-Century China4
HISTORY 116GImperial China and the World4
HISTORY 117ATopics in Chinese History: Chinese Popular Culture4
HISTORY 117DTopics in Chinese History: The Chinese Body: Gender and Sex, Health, and Medicine4
HISTORY 118AJapan: Japan, Archaeological Period to 18004
HISTORY 118BJapan: Japan 1800-19004
HISTORY 118CThe Twentieth Century in Japan4
HISTORY 119ATopics in Japanese History: Postwar Japan4
MONGOLN 116The Mongol Empire4
MONGOLN 118Modern Mongolia4
TIBETAN 118Course Not Available4
TIBETAN 119Course Not Available4
Philosophy
PHILOS 153Chinese Philosophy4
Religious Studies
ANTHRO 158Religion and Anthropology4
EA LANG C126Buddhism and the Environment4
RELIGST 190Topics in the Study of Religion4
Asian Literature
CHINESE 120Ancient Chinese Prose4
CHINESE 122Ancient Chinese Poetry4
CHINESE 134Readings in Classical Chinese Poetry4
CHINESE 136Readings in Medieval Prose4
CHINESE 153Reading Taiwan4
CHINESE 155Readings in Vernacular Chinese Literature4
CHINESE 156Modern Chinese Literature4
CHINESE 157Contemporary Chinese Literature4
CHINESE 158Reading Chinese Cities4
CHINESE 176Bad Emperors: Fantasies of Sovereignty and Transgression in the Chinese Tradition4
CHINESE 178Traditional Chinese Drama4
CHINESE 179Exploring Premodern Chinese Novels4
CHINESE 180The Story of the Stone4
CHINESE 187Literature and Media Culture in Taiwan4
CHINESE 188Popular Media in Modern China4
EA LANG 101Catastrophe, Memory, and Narrative: Comparative Responses to Atrocity in the Twentieth Century4
EA LANG 105Dynamics of Romantic Core Values in East Asian Premodern Literature and Contemporary Film4
EA LANG 106Expressing the Ineffable in China and Beyond: The Making of Meaning in Poetic Writing4
EA LANG 107War, Empire, and Literature in East Asia4
EA LANG 108Revising the Classics: Chinese and Greek Poetry in Translation4
EA LANG 109History of the Culture of Tea in China and Japan4
EA LANG 111Reading Global Politics in Contemporary East Asian Literature4
EA LANG 112The East Asian Sixties4
EA LANG 114Illness Narratives, Vulnerable Bodies4
EA LANG 115Knowing Others, and Being Known: The Art of Writing People4
EA LANG 116Modern East Asian Fiction4
EA LANG 118Sex and Gender in Premodern Chinese Culture4
EA LANG 119The History of Heaven4
JAPAN 130Classical Japanese Poetry4
JAPAN 140Heian Prose4
JAPAN 155Modern Japanese Literature4
JAPAN 159Contemporary Japanese Literature4
JAPAN 170Classical Japanese Literature in Translation4
JAPAN 173Modern Japanese Literature in Translation4
JAPAN 177Urami: Rancor and Revenge in Japanese Literature4
JAPAN 180Ghosts and the Modern Literary Imagination4
KOREAN 130Genre and Occasion in Traditional Poetry4
KOREAN 140Narrating Persons and Objects in Traditional Korean Prose4
KOREAN 150Modern Korean Poetry4
KOREAN 153Readings in Modern Korean Literature4
KOREAN 155Modern Korean Fiction4
KOREAN 157Contemporary Korean Literature4
KOREAN 170Intercultural Encounters in Korean Literature4
KOREAN 172Gender and Korean Literature4
KOREAN 174Modern Korean Fiction in Translation4
KOREAN 180Critical Approaches to Modern Korean Literature4
KOREAN 185Picturing Korea4
MONGOLN 110Literary Mongolian4
TIBETAN 115Course Not Available4

Honors Program

Criteria:

  • Completion of 12 units of upper-division language courses within the department.

  • A minimum GPA of 3.5 in these courses.

  • An overall GPA of 3.0 at the university.

Program Structure and Requirements:

  • Qualified seniors may apply for admission to the honors program.

  • Accepted students will enroll in  EA LANG H195A and EA LANG H195B honors courses over two consecutive semesters.

  • Participants must complete an honors thesis submitted by the 13th week of the semester in which they expect to graduate.

Guidance and Assessment:

  • During the program, students will undertake independent advanced study under the guidance of an assigned honors thesis adviser.

  • A faculty committee will evaluate the completed thesis and the student's overall performance within the department to determine the level of honors awarded: honors, high honors, or highest honors.

Graduation Criteria:

  • To be eligible for honors, students must also achieve a minimum cumulative GPA of 3.3 in all undergraduate coursework at the university by graduation. Failure to meet this criterion will result in the non-issuance of honors recognition.

Organizing an Honors Thesis Project

To initiate an Honors Thesis Project in the Department of East Asian Languages & Cultures (EALC), a student should follow these steps:

  1. Choosing a Supervisor:

    • The student must approach and secure a faculty member from the EALC department to serve as the thesis supervisor. The faculty member should have expertise in the area of study the student wishes to explore.

  2. Project Development:

    • Together, the student and the faculty supervisor will determine the topic, scope, and a detailed plan for research and writing of the thesis. This collaborative planning ensures the project is feasible and aligns with academic standards and goals.

  3. Forming the Thesis Committee:

    • In consultation with the faculty supervisor, the student will identify and invite two additional faculty members to join the thesis committee. This should be completed by the beginning of the student’s final semester before graduation.

    • The committee members provide additional perspectives and expertise, contributing to a robust review and guidance process.

  4. Registration and Support:

    • The student should consult with the Undergraduate Advisor to discuss the process for enrolling in the necessary thesis courses and to receive advice on getting started with the thesis project.

These steps are designed to ensure that the student is well-prepared and supported throughout the process of completing the honors thesis, leading to a meaningful and academically rigorous culmination of their studies in the EALC department.

College Requirements

Undergraduate students must fulfill the following requirements in addition to those required by their major program.

For a detailed lists of L&S requirements, please see Overview tab to the right in this guide or visit the L&S Degree Requirements webpage. For College advising appointments, please visit the L&S Advising Pages. 

University of California Requirements

Entry Level Writing

All students who will enter the University of California as freshmen must demonstrate their command of the English language by fulfilling the Entry Level Writing requirement. Fulfillment of this requirement is also a prerequisite to enrollment in all reading and composition courses at UC Berkeley and must be taken for a letter grade. 

American History and American Institutions

The American History and American Institutions requirements are based on the principle that all U.S. residents who have graduated from an American university should have an understanding of the history and governmental institutions of the United States.

Berkeley Campus Requirement

American Cultures

All undergraduate students at Cal need to take and pass this campus requirement course in order to graduate. The requirement offers an exciting intellectual environment centered on the study of race, ethnicity and culture of the United States. AC courses are plentiful and offer students opportunities to be part of research-led, highly accomplished teaching environments, grappling with the complexity of American Culture.

College of Letters & Science Essential Skills Requirements

Quantitative Reasoning

The Quantitative Reasoning requirement is designed to ensure that students graduate with basic understanding and competency in math, statistics, or computer/data science. The requirement may be satisfied by exam or by taking an approved course taken for a letter grade.

Foreign Language

The Foreign Language requirement may be satisfied by demonstrating proficiency in reading comprehension, writing, and conversation in a foreign language equivalent to the second semester college level, either by passing an exam or by completing approved course work taken for a letter grade.

Reading and Composition

In order to provide a solid foundation in reading, writing, and critical thinking the College of Letters and Science requires two semesters of lower division work in composition in sequence. Students must complete parts A & B reading and composition courses in sequential order by the end of their fourth semester for a letter grade.

College of Letters & Science 7 Course Breadth Requirements

Breadth Requirements

The undergraduate breadth requirements provide Berkeley students with a rich and varied educational experience outside of their major program. As the foundation of a liberal arts education, breadth courses give students a view into the intellectual life of the University while introducing them to a multitude of perspectives and approaches to research and scholarship. Engaging students in new disciplines and with peers from other majors, the breadth experience strengthens interdisciplinary connections and context that prepares Berkeley graduates to understand and solve the complex issues of their day.

Unit Requirements

  • 120 total units

  • Of the 120 units, 36 must be upper division units

  • Of the 36 upper division units, 6 must be taken in courses offered outside your major department
Residence Requirements

For units to be considered in "residence," you must be registered in courses on the Berkeley campus as a student in the College of Letters & Science. Most students automatically fulfill the residence requirement by attending classes at Cal for four years, or two years for transfer students. In general, there is no need to be concerned about this requirement, unless you graduate early, go abroad for a semester or year, or want to take courses at another institution or through UC Extension during your senior year. In these cases, you should make an appointment to meet an L&S College adviser to determine how you can meet the Senior Residence Requirement.

Note: Courses taken through UC Extension do not count toward residence.

Senior Residence Requirement

After you become a senior (with 90 semester units earned toward your B.A. degree), you must complete at least 24 of the remaining 30 units in residence in at least two semesters. To count as residence, a semester must consist of at least 6 passed units. Intercampus Visitor, EAP, and UC Berkeley-Washington Program (UCDC) units are excluded.

You may use a Berkeley Summer Session to satisfy one semester of the Senior Residence requirement, provided that you successfully complete 6 units of course work in the Summer Session and that you have been enrolled previously in the college.

Modified Senior Residence Requirement

Participants in the UC Education Abroad Program (EAP), Berkeley Summer Abroad, or the UC Berkeley Washington Program (UCDC) may meet a Modified Senior Residence requirement by completing 24 (excluding EAP) of their final 60 semester units in residence. At least 12 of these 24 units must be completed after you have completed 90 units.

Upper Division Residence Requirement

You must complete in residence a minimum of 18 units of upper division courses (excluding UCEAP units), 12 of which must satisfy the requirements for your major.

Major Map

Major maps are experience maps that help undergraduates plan their Berkeley journey based on intended major or field of interest. Featuring student opportunities and resources from your college and department as well as across campus, each map includes curated suggestions for planning your studies, engaging outside the classroom, and pursuing your career goals in a timeline format.

Use the major map below to explore potential paths and design your own unique undergraduate experience:

View the East Asian Religion, Thought, and Culture Major Map.

Courses

Contact Information

Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures

3413 Dwinelle Hall

Phone: 510-642-3480

Fax: 510-642-6031

ealang@berkeley.edu

Visit Department Website

Student Services Advisor

Cassandra Dunn

7228 Dwinelle Hall

https://calendly.com/cassandra-dunn-ug-advisor

cassandrajj@berkeley.edu

Undergraduate Faculty Advisor

Dan O'Neill

3408 Dwinelle

https://ealc.berkeley.edu/people/oneill-dan

dconeill@berkeley.edu

Department Chair

Robert Ashmore

3403 Dwinelle Hall

https://ealc.berkeley.edu/people/ashmore-robert

rashmore@berkeley.edu

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